The capsize screening value Essay Example for Free

The capsize screening value Essay This week I’m asked to solve the following word problem in relation to a real world radical formula. Problem 103 on pages 605-606 states: To be considered safe for ocean sailing, the capsize screening value C should be less than 2 (www.sailing.com). For a boat with a beam (or width) b in feet and displacement d in pounds, C is determined by the function: C=ã€â€"4dã€â€"^(-1/3) b. Find the capsize screening value for the Tartan 4100, which has a displacement of 23,245 pounds and a beam of 13. 5 feet. Solve this formula for d? The accompanying graph shows C in terms of d for the Tartan 4100 (b=13.5). For what displacement is the Tartan 4100 safe for ocean sailing? (Dugopolski, 2012). a) The first part of the problem requires that I substitute the variables with their given values. I need to find the value of C, which represents the capsize screening value. To do so, I need to replace d, the displacement value in pounds, with 23,245; and, also replace b, the beam’s width in feet, with 13.5. I do not need to convert the inches to feet using a decimal value because that was already done. By following the order of operations I first need to solve for the exponent before multiplying across. The radical exponent of -1/3 means that I have to apply the reciprocal of the cubed root of d and use that value within my multiplication. C=4d^(-1/3) bCapsize formula C=4(23245)^(-1/3) (13.5)Replace variables with given values C=4(1/ã€â€"23245ã€â€"^(1/3) )(13.5)Convert the reciprocal of the negative radical exponent C=4(1/28.539)(13.5)Factor the radical exponent, then the rational number (computed with a calculator and then rounded to thousandths place) C=4(0.035)(13.5) Multiply all terms C=1.89Capsize screening value is less than 2; this boat is safe to sail. b) The second part of the problem asks that I solve the formula for d, the displacement value in pounds. Since I will use the same capsize formula, I will not replace any of the variables. I just need to convert the formula to solve for d.

Euthanasia Programs of Nazi Germany Essay -- ethics, t4 program, experi

On the first of September, 1939 World War II began. Hitler is in power of Nazi Germany and is wanting to cleanse the German people of racially unsound elements. He enacts a program that will aim to eliminate the so called â€Å"lives unworthy of life† called the T4 program (History Place). Over the next six years throughout Germany, many people are experimenting with and euthanized to help Nazi Germany reach a â€Å"pure† state. Was this program that was enacted ethical and what has happened since then to stop something like this from happening again? What kind of medical advances and data did we achieve from it and is it ethical today to use what they learned in today’s medical trials? The T4 program was not the beginning of Germany’s effort to reach a super race. Leading up to the war Hitler enacted the â€Å"Law for the Prevention of Progeny with Hereditary Diseases† in the year of 1933. The law called for the sterilization of anyone that had any hereditary illnesses. The list of hereditary illnesses included: â€Å"schizophrenia, epilepsy, senile disorders, therapy resistant paralysis and syphilitic diseases, retardation, encephalitis, Huntington’s chorea and other neurological conditions.† (History Place) This law was enforced by opening 200 genetic health courts that would analyze the medical records of individuals and decide if they were to be sterilized or not. The sterilization of people usually involved the use of drugs, x-rays, or uterine irritants. Dr. Horst Schumann did a lot of these experiments with sterilization at Auschwitz, where he would take a group of men/women and would expose them to x-rays. Most of his exper iments with x-rays were disappointing but he kept using this method. After he subjected his subjects to x... ...at the expense of the brutally murdered test subjects. I have only highlighted a couple of experiments that they conducted that the data collected from these could be extremely helpful to the humankind. Instead of calling it all bad we can find some good that can be salvaged from the victim’s ashes. Works Cited Georgetown University "Chapter 5 the Nazi Eugenics Programs." Chapter 5 the Nazi Eugenics Programs. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Nov. 2013. "Nazi Medical Experimentation: The Ethics Of Using Medical Data From Nazi Experiments." The Ethics Of Using Medical Data From Nazi Experiments. N.p., n.d. Web. 09 Dec. 2013. "T4 Program (Nazi Policy)." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d. Web. 10 Dec. 2013. "The History Place - Holocaust Timeline: Nazi Euthanasia." The History Place - Holocaust Timeline: Nazi Euthanasia. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Nov. 2013.

Scope Situational Analysis

Have a different color – scope went with green b. Actual taste of product was supposed to be the best c. Packaging Of the product E. Channel a. Be convenient, available in everyday stores a. Indirect strategy b. Make sure customers are aware of your product c. Have good availability – be in many outlets where customers able to purchase Scope scope d. Be in other countries will be a. Scope uses intermediaries. Scope was provided to retailers and then the retailers would sell Scope to customers at their stores. They were available in places like supermarkets and drugstores. D. Price a. Scope wants to gain market share a.Penetration Strategy in the market a. The use of penetration pricing in drugstores specifically E. Promotion a. Have Scope gain awareness about their benefits compared their competitors b. Increase Sales a. Scope uses a push strategy by working with middle men and to retailers to stock their stores with their product. A. Slotting fees b. Have point of purc hase displays c. In-store promotions and advertisements saying why the needs Scope F. Budget 1. Advertising a. In 1 990 Scope spent $1. 7 million on advertising b. P & G is a large company so they do have the money to certain products G. Financial Performance 1.Market Trends a. Since 1986 the data suggests that mouthwash sales have Increasing 2.. Market Share consumer finance been a. In Canada Scope has usually had somewhere between 32%- 33% of the mouthwash market b. The 1990 average for scope was that the had 42% of the market share in food stores and 27 % of the market share in drugstores. II. External Analysis A. Regulatory 1. Laws a. Certain laws that may impact the mouthwash industry. Laws that require labels to say what is in the product or ingredients that they decide cannot be use in mouthwashes may greatly impact companies and how they can n the industry. Compete 2.Dental Association seals a. Whether or not a mouthwash obtains the seal from the Dental Association may impac t consumers decision to by products that do not have the seal. B. Economic 1. Poor Economy a. If the economy was in poor conditions many customers may not think mouthwash is a top priority. It may become a luxury item not an everyday item. This could greatly decrease sales of overall mouthwash products. 2. Strong Economy a. In a flourishing economy, mouthwash sales may be able to increase. It would again become an item that people could afford more often which loud lead to higher sales for mouthwash companies. B.Technological 1. Emergence of Plan into mouthwash industry a. Plan was the first and only presses rinse so it stood out from all the other mouthwash Options. This hurt other mouthwash competitors. B. Focused on removing plaque, not being a breath freshener, which was different than the other mouthwash products C. Social/Couture 1. Environment a. With people wanting to become more environmentally friendly, they may look for more products that have earth friendly ingredients, or products that claim to be organic or all natural, and they may also want product whose snacking is recycled or has been made out of reused materials.D. Competitive 1. Macro level a. Listening is Scopes top competitor with Listening behind them. Another huge competitor to all privately owned brands is the store brands. They are usually cheaper but offer the same amenities as the top competitors so this makes them more attractive to people who are trying to save money but still want a mouthwash product. B. Line extensions to companies are possibilities but if they are not successful can end up costing the company a lot of money. C. Buyers of the products have a lot of power in the process because manufacturers depend on them to get their product on their shelf and sell it. . New products into the market are always a threat as we saw with Plan. If they offer enough of a differentiation and can compete at the top competitors level they may be able to take away from others market shar e. 2. Micro level a. Plan is a competitor because they offer such a different product than the rest. Their product has qualities that the others do no and that mat attract many consumers. They are also the only in that area of mouthwash which give them an advantage because everyone knows of them first so if another reduce were to come in they would have to try and take away from Flax's success of being first. . Listening is a top competitor because they make up most of the market share behind Scope and they were the first into the mouthwash franchise, which may have helped gain them brand-loyal customers. Ill. Market Analysis A. Market Segmentation 1 . The Mouthwash market is primarily segmented into mouthwashes that offer fresh breath and mouthwashes that can fight plaque. Those are the main components of what a mouthwash is designed to do. Well some claim to offer both, there is usually a brand that sticks out the most.One way the market could be more segmented is by more pre-brus h washes and after- brush washes. Right now there is really only one pre-brush wash so having more pre-brush washes would segment the market even more. B. Market- product grid 1 . Current Segmentation Product Pre-Rinses Taste Health Non-users Light users Plan Scope, Listening, Store Brands Listening,Store Brands, Copal Medium users Post Rinses Heavy users 2. Potential Segmentation Non-users 18 or younger Product Development potential Potential for Market Development Non-users 18 or older Light users 18 or youngerPlan, and potential for product development by others Listening, Store Brands, Copal, Colgate Light users 18 or older Medium users 18 or younger Medium 18 or Older Heavy users 18 or younger Heavy users 18 or older C Market Size 1. Size in Dollars a. In 1 990 the total retail sales for the Canadian mouthwash market was $68. 6 Million and the total factory' sales was $54. 4 million. 2. Size of segments – Based on Exhibit 4 on page 259 a. Scope was able to maintain an av erage of 33% of the market b. Listening carried around 16% of the market c. Listening had between 10% and 15% of the market d.Copal held 10-13% of the market e. Plan eventually gained around of the market f. Store brand made up between 15% and 16% of the market g. Other miscellaneous brands held around 3. 7%-4. 6% of the market 3. Future growth or decline a. Based on the available information given about market share sizes and sales I would forecast that sales will increase. The economy is doing well and people like to take care of themselves and their hygiene. Based on the year 1986 and 1990 there was an increase in retail sales of 58% so you could use this information and hypothesize that the market will continue growing at that rate.I arrive at this number by taking the retail sales of 1 990, subtracting that from the retail sales of 1 986, and the dividing that by the sales of 1986. D. Buyer Behavior 1 . People of lower income would probably be light or non-user mouth washers. T hey would probably buy the cheapest option or not buy at all. Store brands would potentially be very attractive due to the fact that the say they offer the same as the top competitors just at a cheaper price. If the store does not have what they are looking for they will not go out of their way to find it. 2. Light to medium users would probably by the middle option.Middle price and has some features that are attractive to them. Medium users would probably buy more mouthwash than light users and would be more Willing to pay a higher price for the product. Wiling to travel for product if necessary but not a top priority. 3. Heavy users would pay the most for the product and would buy the most. They would probably want the best product out there and would pay that asking price.

Movie Review Movies Three Kings With The Siege Of...

1. The movies Three Kings with The Siege of Jadotville, both war like movies, show two different types of political movies. Three Kings which is an overwhelmingly liberal film based on the first Gulf War under president George H. W. Bush and then there is The Siege of Jadotville which is based on the Katanga conflict in Congo-LÃ ©opoldville was a centrist film. There are certain criteria that a movie must fall into that enables them to be categorized as a conservative, liberal, revolutionary right, radical right, revolutionary left, and radical right and these films fell into their respective categories. So why were these films categorized like that and what did these films do that place them in these categories along with what being in this category means in terms of the criteria that are fulfilled. A liberal film is one who views the military establishment as a potential threat to democracy and to freedom at home, they view the government as an agent for change, that govt. can be used as a vehicle and can fix a wrong that is currently existing in society, they believe that believe capitalism is wasteful, exploitative and unfair, liberals view the class system as discriminatory, repressive and unjust, when it comes to crime liberal are most often depicted as the victims being dominated by corrupt bosses, poor schools, bad police, bad parents and brutal prisons, criminals are victims and are dominated by these corrupt figures, they view law enforcement as corrupt and bigoted,

The Heart Reserves A Special Place For Music - 1332 Words

The heart reserves a special place for music. To many, music is more than a melody or a combination of sounds pulsating in ears; it brings out emotions, memories, and shared vibes. Whether a person is an avid listener or casually listens to music, everyone has a few specific albums that laid a foundation for the music they currently enjoy. Recently, I have rediscovered one of these albums, Madvillainy, when putting my old playlist on shuffle. The album consists of Daniel Dumile, the album’s MC (rapper) who goes by many aliases, but most commonly as MF Doom, and Otis Jackson Jr., or Madlib. The underground hip-hop album was released in 2004 and is now considered a classic by many. The album’s 22 tracks consist of skits, instrumentals, and rapping with most tracks around two minutes long. Madvillainy has proven to me to be a masterpiece and a consistently good listen. One of the qualities that set Madvillainy apart from its peers, is the superb production performance given by Madlib. The album’s production is magnificent, even to Pitchfork standards, saying, â€Å"the samples are smart and never played-out, and the production and rhymes reveal a determined sense of cooperation, as Doom spouts off his most brilliant lyrical change-ups and production-conscious playoffs† (Pemberton). Like stated in Pitchfork, the production works cohesively with MF Doom’s rapping. For example, on the song â€Å"Meat Grinder†, the beat alone seems quirky, sounding like it belongs in an episode of Spongebob,Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Article Parramatta 1191 Words   |  5 PagesParramatta and some from the neighbouring suburbs consider Parramatta Sydney s second CBD. It is a hub for easily accessible public transport, one of the biggest shopping centres in Australia, and has restaurants that feature just about any cuisine your heart d esires. 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Assess Sociological Explanations of Changes in the Status...

Childhood is socially construted, this means it is only a human concept and the only reason that childhood exists is because society makes it that way. Over time childhood has changed as different norms and values over each century of life have been different and is still changing at present. Also in different places of the world there are different cultures and ethics so therefore their veiw of childhood will also be different. As Wagg (1992) states ‘Childhood is socially constructed. It is, in other words, what members of particular societies, at particular times, and in particular places, say it is. There is no single universal childhood, experienced by all. So, childhood isnt â€Å"natural† and should be distinguished from mere†¦show more content†¦Neglect and abuse towards children still occurs in society today as it did in pre-industrial times. Adult control over children can take the extreme form of physical neglect, or physical, sexual, or emotional abuse. Some may say due to figures from charities such as Child Line rising there is a ‘dark side’ to family life, where children are victims. This shows in some cases the status of children hasn’t changed over time. Childhood has changed more in other ways such as parents have more control over children’s space as there is increasingly close surveillance over children in public spaces such as shopping centre’s, especially in times when they should be in school. However in contrast to this Katz (1993) describes how rural Sudanese children roam freely both within the village and several kilometers outside it. This shows that changes can still occur but not in some places of the world. Adults in today’s society also can control children’s daily routines, for example when they get up, go to bed, have breakfast, etc. Whereas in historical times this wouldn’t have been an issue. 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Hence, in this essay, I shall discuss several sociological explanations for this occurrence. Firstly, Steve Bruce (1995, 1996) attributes the development of a range of religious institutions, includingRead MoreScly1 Past Papers7036 Words   |  29 PagesSoviet Union rarely led to much sociological analysis. Some students had knowledge of perspectives, but were unable to offer much beyond statements such as ‘functionalists like policies because they support the family, while New Right don’t because they undermine family’. Sometimes, in answers such as these, the sociological perspectives got in the way of a coherent discussion of the impact on the family of government policies. 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13 Ways Essay Stop And Frisk free essay sample

1000C November 30, 2013 NYPD Stop and Frisk Laws: The Inevitable Reform New York City being one of the original immigration destinations for people immigrating to the United States should represent freedom; it should be a land of equality where an individual’s race will not hold them back and they will not be judged upon their accent or ethnicity; isn’t that the whole idea of the United States? If all of this is true, it makes no sense how the New York Police Department is allowed to use such intrusive, abusive, and embarrassing tactics such as Stop and Frisk. Being an average white suburban teen, I haven’t personally seen the effects of Stop and Frisk on a first hand account but to me it is clear that these practices are a problem. Stop and Frisk practices are associated with illegal stops, racial profiling, and violating privacy rights, the worst part is that this is all caused by the people who are supposed to be protecting citizens, the police, reform is detrimental for the future of New York City. For anyone unaware of Stop and Frisk Laws, they pretty much give police officers the right to stop whomever they deem as suspicious. After stopping an individual with little to no evidence of any crime stop and frisk gives police officers the right to question them and search them for weapons and other sorts of contraband. This leaves a lot of room for error due to the fact that police officers receive no extra training to help them decide who is or is not suspicious looking(Mathias). I couldn’t have put it better than one of my peers who answered one of the questions on my survey saying â€Å"No one knows how to judge who should be frisked and who shouldnt.† Honestly there is no way anyone can decide who is suspicious and who isn’t; police officers simply have to go with their gut and this is what usually leads to racial profiling. Stop and Frisk can lead to racial profiling because if an officer already has a preconceived idea that a certain race is more violent, more likely to commit crimes, or simply more sketchy then this will drastically affect who they stop and don’t stop. Sadly Black and Latino citizens are the one’s being profiled and discriminated against. The amount of data supporting this is uncanny, for example 87 percent of the people stopped in 2011 were Latino or Black (Mathias). To go even further, this gives racist police officers the power to stop and harass someone simply because they don’t like the way they look or talk. This practice put so many people at risk it is insane! Another problem of the Stop and Frisk practices are that they violate citizens’ right to privacy. It is completely intrusive and simply embarrassing to be stopped while you’re walking the street just because an officer thought you looked like a criminal. Now if police aren’t protecting citizen’s or their rights, rather they’re violating them this must take a toll on the NYPD-Citizen relationship. Thanks to Stop and Frisk practices the NYPD is looked down upon and even seen as lazy. These laws lead to citizens losing faith and trust in the NYPD, and without the police to depend on for security society could crumble. If people don’t believe that the police have their best interests in mind and are not there to protect them, they will feel defenseless and naturally will look somewhere else for protection; this could lead to a boom in gangs and mafias. All of this may seem far-fetched but thinking long term if Stop and Frisk laws are not reformed this is very possible. If these laws are not reformed there is potential for chaos†¦imagine riots lead by the thousands of people who feel singled out and discriminated against calling for a revolution. Although many people believe stop and frisk is bad for everyone, some people disagree and think that the stop and frisk laws are helping keep people safe. An example of this is when I interviewed one of my old martial arts instructors who is a police officer, he said that even though some police officers use racial profiling when deciding who to frisk not all police officers do and the entire NYPD shouldn’t be judged upon a few bad apples. He said at the end of the day no one created these laws with malicious intent. Another thing people might say to condone stop and frisk is that it is a necessary evil, that even though people’s rights are violated in the end these laws are there just to keep people safe. Bloomberg supports stop and frisk saying that NYPD finds 900 guns per year thanks to stop and frisk. Police officers say that even if an innocent is stopped it was a necessary precaution to keeping society safe because what if that person was bad and that hadn’t stopped them. And dealing with the racial profiling lawsuit against the NYPD some people may argue that there is no way around claims of profiling and it would be counterintuitive to not stop someone just because they are a certain race after all said and done no matter race is stopped people are going to have something to complain about. In my opinion although stop and frisk can be proved effective in some cases it is not worth risking people’s rights and mainly these tactics are illegal. So clearly that view is very different from mine, but another view is one where people say that instead of reforming the stop and frisk laws people say that these laws or practices are so despicable the need to be stopped completely without reform. Clearly the two sides discussed in this paragraph are extremes and I think my side is the most rational. I surveyed five of my peers to see how they felt on the topic, and as I suspected most of my peers strongly support the reform of stop and frisk. One of my questions was, has anyone in your family been affected by any of these laws? One individual responded with, â€Å"Yes my boyfriend has been stopped twice. He is the most straight-laced person I know, it is ridiculous that he has been stopped at all! † This quote proves my point that people are stopped completely without cause and if I had to guess I bet this girls boyfriend was stopped due to his race or color. Another example of my peers supporting my thesis is the majority of them said police officers misuse their power instead of using it responsibly and 100% of participants agreed that police officers use racial profiling when deciding who to stop. Another unanimous response was my question asking what ethnicity or race was most likely stopped the most frequently and everyone said African American. Some of the people who took my survey were black so imagine how they feel that the NYPD singles them out. Obviously these stop and frisk laws should clearly be reformed so that no one is being picked on or discriminated against. If you are white and do not care of feel affected by any of this, just imagine the roles were reversed and you were the one being discriminated against and stopped unjustly. I don’t know about you but I would definitely want everyone to help change this no matter what race they are, simply because these practices are wrong and everyone is supposed to be equal. Some ways we can fix this could be making stricter rules and regulations for officers and having the police department take responsibility when someone is wrongly stopped; the NYPD needs to be accountable for their actions. There should be a supervisor that the NYPD specifically has to answer to when dealing with stop and frisk so this problem gets the attention it deserves. In conclusion there are many ways to fix stop and frisk and reform is inevitable, so lets make it happen now! Works Cited Mathias, Christopher. NYPD Stop And Frisks: 15 Shocking Facts About A Controversial Program. The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost. com, 13 May 2012. Web. 01 Dec. 2013. . Stop and Frisk Practices | New York Civil Liberties Union (NYCLU) American Civil Liberties Union of New York State. Stop and Frisk Practices | New York Civil Liberties Union (NYCLU) American Civil Liberties Union of New York State. NYCLU, n. d. Web. 30 Nov. 2013. .